Thursday, August 27, 2020

Emergence of Romanticism

The Industrial Revolution and the Emergence of Romanticism The Industrial Revolution was a timeframe during the eighteenth century beginning in Europe that brought about major financial and social changes far and wide. These adjustments to some degree offered ascend to the English Romantic soul, particularly in the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom's monetary arrangement of difficult work moved toward an arrangement of machine producing, bringing about the development of production lines and, in this way, present day cities.It likewise offered ascend to the center and common laborers, circulating air through greater business openings however seriously diminishing the nature of living for those working, particularly those in industrial facilities. This unjust mistreatment welcomed on by the control of the ruined brought about a scholarly and to some degree political development known as Romanticism. Sentimental craftsmen and creators utilized their work to impart the enduring of the individuals living in the recently industrialized world, and depicted envisioned universes of magnificence and flawlessness as a type of break from the cruelty that encompassed them.One such craftsman was William Wordsmith. In his sonnet â€Å"l Wandered Lonely as a Cloud† Wordsmith utilizes nature as a type of idealism from the Industrial Revolution. He depicts the excellence of a huge number of daffodils and the satisfaction it brought him. â€Å"And then my heart with joy fills, And hits the dance floor with the daffodils. † The negligible idea of the ideal and quiet condition keeps on making him cheerful and causes him to overlook of the repulsive environmental factors he lives in.This sort of idealism was generally welcomed, permitting a comparative inclination to exude in other people who endured the most noticeably awful of the Industrial Revolution. The Chimney Sweeper† by William Blake is a two section sonnet that dissects the honesty of youngster worker s during the Industrial Revolution and uncovered the control of tyrant powers. Blake additionally utilized idealism to differentiate the dreary truth of industrialized Europe to the excellent world that was guaranteed to the individuals who set up with working in lethal conditions. What's more, the Angel told Tom, on the off chance that he'd be a decent kid, He'd have God for his dad and never need Joy. † This extract from â€Å"Songs of Innocence† shows the untruths that the youngsters were taken care of so as to keep them loyal ND trusting. Blake all the more straightforwardly blames the experts in â€Å"Songs for Experience,† the second piece of the sonnet. â€Å"And in light of the fact that I am upbeat and move and sing, They think they have done me no injury, And are gone to commend God and His Priest and King, Who make up a Heaven of our hopelessness. In spite of the specialist's cover of satisfaction and substance, he is really hopeless, unbeknownst to h is companions and family, who acclaim the individuals who are gradually murdering him. The administration utilizes the confided in idea of God to drive those under them to work and produce products for them that will make them more extravagant. This sonnet brought up numerous issues about the impacts and moral condition of kid work and lead to the inevitable inconvenience of kid work laws. Another creator, Thomas Hardy, embodies the impacts of the development of the common laborers on the normal individual in his sonnet â€Å"The Ruined Maid. In the sonnet, a whore and her previous associate, a humble rancher, talk about their destroyed states, notwithstanding the previous looking and acting increasingly refined and plentifully supplied contrasted with her past appearance and mentality as a rancher. Mirror hands resembled paws at that point, your face blue and somber, But now I'm entranced by your sensitive week†¦ † The whore's companion thinks about her new appearance t o what she used to be, accepting that she's gotten increasingly fruitful, however she accepts that she's been destroyed, a conviction that she over and again communicates all through the poem.This exhibits her misshaped impression of the real world, accepting she has it more terrible than her persevering companion, when, truth be told, the two live in about similar conditions and are both â€Å"ruined. † In numerous manners, the development of Romanticism was a response with the impacts of the Industrial Revolution. The compositions and craftsmanship of numerous nineteenth century intelligent people ND craftsmen were made as a rebel against the coldhearted treatment of low class residents and the unnatural change of the environment.They utilized idealism and symbolism to give a delightful situation that was phenomenal in the truth of the industrialized world and to uncover the shameful impacts this new motorized lifestyle had on the earth, yet the individuals. These specialis ts utilized the Romantic Spirit to impart a feeling of expectation inside the mistreated and demonstrated that the contemplations of people can move and battle against the lion's share, in the long run beating the competition.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Hume vs Kant Causality Essay Example for Free

Hume versus Kant Causality Essay Humes extreme objective in his logical undertakings was to subvert deep Philosophy. By concentrating on the part of reason, Hume appears there are constraints to theory. Since he didn't have the foggiest idea about the cutoff points, he proposed to utilize motivation as well as could be expected, yet when he went to a limit, that was the breaking point. He guessed that we should examine motivation to discover what is past the capacity of reason. Hume started his first assessment if the psyche by grouping its substance as Perceptions. Here in this way [he divided] all the view of the psyche into two classes or species. (27) First, Impressions spoke to a picture of something that depicted a close relationship. Also, there were contemplations and thoughts, which established the less distinctive impressions. For instance, the reviewing of a memory. From this qualification, Hume declared that all thoughts included cause inside impressions. From the differentiation of discernments, Hume made his ? magnifying lens so as to follow all thoughts back to impressions. He did this to scan for the cutoff points. In the event that a thought couldn't be followed back to its impression, it was excessively recondite. Hume isolated the objects of human explanation into two classifications. To start with, the connection of thoughts, which spoke to all that is ? from the earlier. Furthermore, he made the class of issues of reality. Matters of reality made up the ? a posteriori bit of the range of reason. Matters of actuality are unexpected, which means they could be something else. So as to go past the objects of human explanation, Hume recommended that thinking depended on circumstances and logical results. Causal relations help us to know things past our page 2 quick region. The entirety of our insight depends on understanding. Consequently, we need understanding to come to causal connections of the world and experience consistent combination. Hume expressed that he will dare to insist, as a general suggestion which concedes no special case, that the information on this connection isn't in any occurrence, accomplished by thoughts ? from the earlier, yet emerges totally for a fact. (42) Unfortunately, our experience of consistent combination just informs us regarding the past. Objectively, that is all it lets us know. We can anticipate that the impact should follow the reason, yet it's anything but an adequate premise to expect the impact will originate from the reason later on. These things are unforeseen they could be unique. The association between these two recommendations isn't instinctive? it is constantly construed. (480) Hume declared that the future will look like the past. This is the supposition fundamental every one of our thoughts of causality. In the event that the future doesn't take after the past, at that point all our explanation dependent on circumstances and logical results will disintegrate. When Hume proposed questions, for example, Is there any increasingly comprehensible suggestion at that point to attest that all trees will thrive in December and January, and will rot in May and June? (49), Hume shows that it's anything but a connection of thoughts that future will take after the past; it is conceivable that the course of nature will change. In this manner, what occurs later on is neither a connection of thoughts, nor an obvious reality. It is inconceivable, in this way, that any contentions as a matter of fact can demonstrate this likeness of past to future, since every one of these contentions are established on the assumption of that similarity. (51) Now Hume suggested that all derivations originate from custom, not thinking. Through custom or propensities, we have gotten familiar with anticipate that an impact should follow a page 3 reason. This is definitely not a discerning contention. This contention fixates on the hypothesis of consistent combination, which doesn't fall under either fork of reason. All derivations as a matter of fact, in this manner, are impacts of custom, not thinking. (57) Hume examined the possibility of causality by underlining the three requests that can be confirmed through perception. First he contended the part of steady combination. In this angle, the circumstances and logical results must be spatially and continually existent. Also, he declared that it must have transient need, in that, the reason needed to go before the impact. Ultimately, the occasion must have an essential association we should build up a comprehension of why a reason delivers a specific impact. Humes investigate of causation is that we can't see it, we should deduce it. For instance, two billiard balls, one pushing toward the following exhibit fleeting need since one ball is moving first. Besides, consistent combination happens on the grounds that the balls exist together spatially and continually. Be that as it may, there is no important motivation behind why this occurs. Hume affirmed that we can envision a world where the impact would be unique. He at that point inferred that we cannot get an impression of a vital association, we can just experience steady combination and transient need. Experience just shows us how one occasion continually follows another, without educating us in the mystery association which ties them together. (77) We in this manner presume that reason is a constrained workforce and that we have no motivation to confide in our regular strategies for contention or to believe that our typical analogies and probabilities have any position. taking everything into account, Hume stated that since we don't have any impression of essential associations, it is our desire that accepts the impact will follow the reason. page 4 The presence of a reason consistently passes on the brain, by a standard progress, to the possibility of the impact. (87) Since we are prepared to anticipate the impression of essential association, its possibility originates from our psyches. In this way, our faith in fundamental associations of the universe depends on an objective realities. Immanuel Kant, a scholar after Hume, embarks to change mysticism. Kant accepted that if Hume was correct, mysticism would be incomprehensible. Be that as it may, Kant was reluctant to give up to Humes doubtful contention, so Kant decides to do a scrutinize so as to investigate the potential outcomes and change transcendentalism. Kant starts his study looking for ? from the earlier information inside way of thinking. Kant started to scan for the ? from the earlier rules that were sanely deductible so as to clarify why we see the things we can't see. Kant accepted that the main way that we could get to things important and widespread was through ? from the earlier. Kant found that the idea of the association of circumstances and logical results was in no way, shape or form the main idea by which the understanding thinks the association of things ? from the earlier, but instead that transcendentalism comprises inside and out of such ideas. (8) Kant started to look at unadulterated ? from the earlier explanation by setting up his investigate. He expressed that there are limits and substance. He set out to discover what is inside the constraints and what is outside. Kant analyzed the three assemblages of information: math, physical science and mysticism. Kant said that science must have need and all inclusiveness. This spots math and science sensibly speaking. Kant previously isolated judgment into two sorts of information scientific and manufactured. In the Prolegomena, Kant reprimanded Hume for having viewed scientific decisions as diagnostic. Had he understood that page 5 they were manufactured, Hume would have had the option to reason that some engineered decisions can be made ? an earlier. Kant presumed that math and science fell under ? from the earlier manufactured decisions. This gives us all inclusiveness, yet it likewise discloses to us something. For Kant, information must be vital and widespread characteristics must originate from ? from the earlier manufactured decisions. They need to disclose to us something we dont know, something totally free of understanding. This thought of Kants, totally negates Hume. Hume had affirmed that anything dependent on exact realities had no need, and thusly was unforeseen. Hume additionally expressed that exact realities couldnt give us all inclusiveness either, in light of the fact that we cannot realize future will look like the past. Kant expressed that all Humes convictions focused upon the way that only experience could outfit us with such associations. (24) For Hume, all science was observational, and we could just comprehend what happened up until this point. Interestingly, for Kant, he said that logical laws guarantee need and all inclusiveness. It is just from ? from the earlier that we get comprehensiveness and need. Kant at that point proceeded with his study to disentangle if power is conceivable. Kant isolated the resources of the brain and the manner in which it thinks into three unmistakable classifications. To start with, he expressed that math was displayed through instinct. The types of instinct were ? from the earlier and had two limits. To begin with, instinct gave us reality through unadulterated instinct, and tangible information through observational instinct. At that point, Kant set up an otherworldly differentiation among numena and wonders. Numena speaks to the things in themselves, while wonders speaks to the things for us. In this division we have no page 6 access to numena. The main way we can get to things outside us is through instinct, yet instinct has these structures. This shows our restrictions. Arithmetic isn't material to numena. We can have numerical information on marvels. From this we can gather we have between emotional information. Kant has given us all inclusive and vital information in the amazing domain. Kant calls attention to that the blunder may emerge inferable from a hallucination, in which [he proclaim] to be generally substantial what is just an abstract state of the instinct of thing and certain just of all objects of faculties, to be specific for all conceivable experience. (39) Kant has recently recommended that the mistake and base for all power isn't recognizing marvels and numena. At long last, Kant clarified that everything is a qualification of wonders and numena. We get need and all inclusiveness through this differentiation and furthermore from the projection that marvels originates from certain ? from the earlier perspectives. In this way, the future will look like the past, in light of the fact that we cause it to take after the past. Kant utilized comprehension, the second personnel of the brain to clarify causality. As the understanding stands needing classes for exp

Friday, August 21, 2020

Rhetorical Analysis Essay Example Topics

Rhetorical Analysis Essay Example TopicsA rhetorical analysis essay example is a powerful tool to make sure that you know how to write good essay topics. An essay that does not have a strong thesis will be more or less useless and probably never get read, so it is essential that you get your point across in a way that people find appealing. But what is the best way to structure your essay?There are two aspects to any essay: the content and the framing of the point. Sometimes, the content is simpler than the framing because it is just the facts and figures of the topic. But the point of writing should not simply be to bring down a topic to its bare bones, as most writers will try to do in an attempt to present the arguments that will persuade the reader.Of course, your goal will always be to do that, but if you do not find that the information presented will move the reader in any way, then there is no point in having the essay. That is why it is best to start with the framing of the point. This is the overall attitude of the essay, the concepts that will shape the entire composition.As we all know, examples from the Internet abound in the form of rhetorical analysis essay examples. They are a great source of starting points. A few of the most common topics are the most familiar to most people - events, history, relationships, and the like. They are the best way to establish the overall theme of the essay, and the anchor to keep things grounded.It should also be noted that there are some authors who have written on certain subjects, but they do not have the type of popularity that the aforementioned authors have, so they have turned to the web for examples in their own right. One such example is a conversational essay, which is basically a simple argument made by two people who happen to be conversing with each other. This is a great way to get ideas to work together, because the writer will get to know the subject intimately, and he or she can speak from the he art.A major problem, however, is that many of the authors who write rhetorical analysis essay examples do not necessarily understand the subject matter that they are writing about. And, they may even be a little biased to one side or the other, since they enjoy writing about one specific topic, no matter what. The result is that their essay will be very biased towards one point of view, rather than being able to convey the many perspectives that the topic has.When you are selecting your essay examples, make sure that you are going with the ones that are most popular with people. This will ensure that you are using the same topics over again, and at the same time make sure that you are getting different opinions each time. If not, then you may be left with one opinion that is so boring that people do not care to think about the other views.Your essay should begin with the point of the essay - the overall theme. From there, you can build up the framing of the topic. This can be a very complicated process, but the payoff is that you will end up with a good, persuasive essay that gets the point across and is well worth reading.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Short Story - 1669 Words

Reaching over she unlocked the two locks on the garage doors, and said â€Å"come on in, everyone.† As the guys started to enter the garage they looked around, and saw there was more than enough room for everyone. For the next few hours they brought in all of the supplies and the remaining cots. When the last box of ammo was being carried in, Rachel brought down the garage door, and locked it. Looking at everyone, hanging up, sheets as separators, she started to say â€Å"the main garage door must remain closed, due to whatever is happing.† Seeing that all of them where paying attention she continued â€Å"do not worry, there is a unground tunnel that goes into the house.† Walking over to the furthest door, she said â€Å"this is the bathroom, it is half a†¦show more content†¦Or they had their hands on their various looking runs. He got the feeling that whatever is happening, they are because it. Lowering his voice, â€Å"is that because of the all the beef cakes behind you?† rising the bag with Rachel’s help. With a groan Rachel, heaved the bag with Mr. Ventors help, in the back. Smiling she replied â€Å"could be.† Then seeing his face turn fearful, she decided to probe for more information. â€Å"Are you going somewhere Mr. Ventors?† Closing the rear trunk, he said something that will be with her for the rest of her life. â€Å"I saw something, off in the distance. As did Derick.† walking past Rachel and turned around by the time he could see over his house, pointing â€Å"it was over there on that light post.† Rachel ho had walked with Mr. Ventors, followed where he was pointing and saw a light post, that looked like something heavy was on it. Since it was leaning forward, like it was pointing in their direction. â€Å"Can you give some more information, please?† Looking directly her, he said â€Å"Rachel, trust me, when I say, what I saw looked like something directly out of hell. And sooner or later, you too will see it.† Rachel wondered what he meant, she asked one more question, seeing that he wanted out. â€Å"One more question, where are you going?† Taking a few steps, he said without turning around â€Å"I am getting out of here.† his dogs were barking in the back of his truck. â€Å"All of the roads are barricaded by what remains of the police force and the military,Show MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Collegiate Level And Entering The Nba Draft - 1370 Words

In the summer of 2006, the NBA instituted the â€Å"one-and-done† rule prohibiting high school graduated from bypassing the collegiate level and entering the NBA Draft. To be more specific, this rule states that high school graduates will gain eligibility for the draft, one year after their high school graduation as long as they turn 19 years old by the end of the calendar year. This means players are not constricted to going to the collegiate level, but may choose to player overseas for a year while they wait for their NBA draft eligibility. The NBA claims this rule helps athletes gain maturity, further their education, while rather this rule was put into place as a way to help the NCAA increase profit and competition. The argument for instituting the â€Å"one-and-done† rule was to provide players with the ability to become more mature and develop rather than these players making the monumental jump from a small town directly to being the hottest commodity in town. The NBA argued that this would make more mature players and provide them a better ability to handle the pressures that come with being a celebrity. However, from 2002-2005, there was only one more disappointment or bust compared to 2006-2009 after the league instituted the one-and-done rule. According to Tom Ziller of SB Nation â€Å"Under the age minimum, you d expect fewer busts in the top 10—those tempting high school kids are out of the equation. But GMs have still found a way to mess a good thing up. This demonstratesShow MoreRelatedShould the Minimum Age for the NBA be Increased to 20?689 Words   |  3 PagesBefore 2006, NBA players did not have to go to college to be drafted into NBA. Notable players such as Lebr on James, Kevin Garnett, Dwight Howard, and Kobe Bryant were drafted directly out of high school. Their careers have been nothing short of outstanding, so many people have questioned why the NBA increased the age limit in the first place. In 2005, the NBA decided that every player entering the draft must be at least one year removed from high school. Most players elect to spend that year, andRead MoreEssay about Basketball1049 Words   |  5 Pages WHY THE NBA DREAM IS RUINING COLLEGE BASKETBALL nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The National Basketball Association is a corporate powerhouse with installments in nearly every major city in the United States. With the exception of European soccer, professional basketball generates more money per season than any other sport in the world. NBA superstars carry as much authority in the entertainment business as the most popular actors, comedians, and musicians. Even the guys who are last off the benchRead MoreThe National Basketball Association Was Forever Changed1528 Words   |  7 Pagesforever changed. The NBA and its commissioner agreed to a collective bargaining agreement. The agreement included Article X which is now known as â€Å"The One and Done Rule†. The document stated that to be eligible for the NBa a player must be at least 19 years old and have to be out of high school for one year. Article X was created to prevent high school players from entering the NBA when they were clearly not ready. It was also created to promot e players at a collegiate level. â€Å"Article Ten† becameRead MoreThe NBA One-And-Done Rule1584 Words   |  7 PagesThe NBA â€Å"one-and-done† rule was first implemented in the summer of 2006. This new rule concerns the eligibility for recent high school graduates to forego their eligibility to play college basketball and enter straight into the NBA draft. The informed high school basketball players that they had to be at least one year removed from high school and had to be at least 19 years of age in order to partake in the NBA draft. Currently, the league does not require players to play NCAA basketball as youRead More Exemplification Essay: The Dead-end of Professional Sports1104 Words   |  5 Pagesfor the NBA draft. With a NCAA championship under his belt, Thurman was confident he was ready for the NBA, but NBA scouts had different ideas. Thurman could only sit and watch the draft from start to finish. Today Thurman finds himself without a college education and still chasing his NBA dream i n the Continental Basketball Association. With nothing left to turn back on, basketball is all Thurman has left. Thurman is only one example of the tragic events surrounding many young NBA prospectsRead MoreHigh School Athletes Should Not Be Mandatory1358 Words   |  6 Pagesgraduating high school to go pro; meanwhile, athletes from other sports, such as MLB, NHL, Golf, NASCAR, and Soccer, get to take an early advantage of their talents. The NBA, National Basketball Association, imposed the 19-age limit for eligibility to enter the draft to herd the high school players onto the NCAA, National Collegiate Athletic Association, but for some, college is all risk with relatively little reward. Concerns about young athletes career leads many of us to oppose the age requirementRead MoreCollege Is A Waste Of Time For Athletes1616 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstandable that with a busy student athlete schedule getting all Cs or higher in school is a challenge, but the benefits of graduating college before going to the NBA outweigh the positives of skipping college and going straight to the pros. H igh School stars do not oftem look into the advantages college provides, which is a huge mistake. While some NBA prospects feel college is a waste of time, in reality, potential pro athletes are best served by attending college in order to prepare them for the futureRead MoreThe One and Done Rule: Nba6757 Words   |  28 PagesIntroduction The NBA is a billion dollar business and known as one of the largest and most prestigious organization within American sports today. It is also home to one of the most controversial rules in all of sports, which is known as the one and done rule. The one and done rule restricts high school basketball players from entering the NBA draft out of high school and going to straight to the NBA. According to Article X, Section 1 of the NBAs 2005 collective bargaining agreement (CBA), theRead More Early Entry into the NBA Causes a Negative Impact on Professional Sports3761 Words   |  16 Pages     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Abstract:   Basketball players who enter the NBA early are not ready for the NBA. Early entry into the NBA by high school and college basketball players has had a negative affect on the college basketball program, the NBA, and the players themselves. Each year the number of early entries in the NBA rises more and more. In 1997, 47 basketball players entered the NBA draft early, and the number has risen since then. The college basketball program is drained of talent due to players leavingRead MoreMedias Big Role1334 Words   |  5 Pagesminorities entering the workforce as there used to be. Through the media shaping our minds to believe every person is equal, America no longer thinks that race, sexuality, or gender matters when it comes to selecting line of work. Sexuality has never come up as an issue when having to do with sports, both at the professional and collegiate level until this year. According to Sports Illustrated, Jason Collins was the first professional athlete to be openly gay. He is a seven foot, 12 year NBA veteran

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Letter from Birmingham Jail - 746 Words

Carla Del Toro Mrs. Boven ENGL 1301.22 03-21-2013 Letter from Birmingham Jail Martin Luther King Jr. wrote Letter from Birmingham Jail in response to his fellow white clergymen who criticized his actions that landed him in jail. He used Biblical examples to show that his nonviolent actions were necessary for African Americans to move forward in this country. This letter was mainly directed to those religious leaders who have the power to do something about segregation but dont. The purpose is to hopefully get the backup from powerful religious leaders and end segregation. He communicates this message very effectively to these men from his examples from Saint Paul and King Solomon, which is preached within the churches of these†¦show more content†¦African Americans have undergone unimaginable hardships in this land and were powerless to effect change in the system with their vote. I find this to be great injustice. Another example of injustice in this reading is King’s arrest. He writes, â€Å"I have been arreste d on a charge of parading without a permit. Now, there is nothing wrong in having an ordinance, which requires a permit for a parade. But such an ordinance becomes unjust when it is used to maintain segregation and deny citizens their First Amendment privilege of peaceful assembly and protest.† As King explains how a just law can become unjust through capricious or malicious application, I find myself confused by the situation. African American citizens are struggling for the equality America was founded on, and these people are being arrested for improper parading. After exhausting many other approaches, African Americans moved to peaceful protest and even that was stifled. I find myself asking where else were they to turn, how else could they effect change, and where is their justice? Would anyone have blamed Dr. King for being angry with his situation? I doubt it. King made a wise choice to remain optimistic, to address those who questioned his motives with reverence. In fa ct, he defines how he will respond to his critics in the opening paragraph of his letter: â€Å"I want to try to answer your statements in what I hope will be patient and reasonable terms.† This statement demonstrates King’s commitment toShow MoreRelatedA Letter From The Birmingham Jail1110 Words   |  5 Pagesstatement of the text’ which is often drawn directly from the Bible; (3) the ‘body of the sermon,’ which consists of repeated emotional climaxes; and (4) the ‘conclusion’ which resolves the emotional tension aroused by the sermon by drawing the sinners to God.† (Pipes 143). Based on these characteristics and King’s religious background and experience as a preacher, it is logical to argue that the structure of â€Å"A Letter from the Birmingham Jail† resembles that of a sermon which is aimed at an audienceRead MoreLetter from Birmingham Jail1872 Words   |  8 Pages2015 Letter from Birmingham Jail-Rhetorical Analysis Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote the â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† in order to address the biggest issue in Birmingham and the United States at the time (racism) and to also address the critics he received from the clergymen. The letter discusses the great injustices happening toward the Black community in Birmingham and although it is primarily aimed at the clergymen King writes the letter for all to read. In his â€Å"Letter from Birmingham JailRead MoreThe Letter From Birmingham Jail 1321 Words   |  6 Pages(King). Children ripped apart from their families, not being able to socialize with certain people, or even go to the local amusement park. It was a hard time to be a colored person, and there was one hope. Martin Luther King, Jr. believed that one day blacks and whites could one day come together peacefully. King tried to do what he believed was right with everything in his will to finally join forces and not be talked down on by whites. In the â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail† he includes several eventsRead MoreThe Letter From A Birmingham Jail809 Words   |  4 Pagesbut all human beings who were being treated unjustly. He is known for many speeches, but The Letter from a Birmingham Jail† written in 1963 was phenomenal in my opinion; this letter, written in response to â€Å"A Call for Unity,†(Carpenter et. el, 1963 ) an article written by eight, white, Alabama clergymen, was to serve as a response to those who believed that King acted inappropriately for coming to Birmingham, Alabama, as an outsider, for creating immense tension with his demonstrations, and for theRead MoreLetter from a Birmingham Jail759 Words   |  4 PagesLuther King’s â€Å"Letter from Birmingham jail† is a mix of emotional passion and logical precision that seeks to achieve meaningful cause. The letter was a response to white clergy who were critical of his intention in Birmingham naming him an â€Å"outsider†. Kingà ¢â‚¬â„¢s response to critics through a letter explains his arguments vividly and effectively. King wrote the letter in a way that he agreed with his critics, nonetheless still using their words against them in logic harmony. King’s letter illustratesRead MoreThe Letter From A Birmingham Jail1266 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a key figure in the civil rights movements that took place in the 1950s and 1960s. The â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† is an open letter written by King defending nonviolent resistance against racism. The letter argued that people have a moral responsibility to break unjust and unethical laws. The letter also stresses themes of unity among brothers in order to overcome racism. I will argue in support of King’s stance that citizens are morally justified in breakingRead MoreLetter From A Birmingham Jail1900 Words   |  8 PagesSummary and Response â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail† John Hodgin English 111-54H Professor Bradford Ivy Tech Community College September 24, 2017 Cover Letter Professor Bradford, Obviously my primary motivation for writing my Summary and Response Draft is that it is a requirement for my English Composition Class. Having said that, I also have another heartfelt motivation for writing my Summary and Response about Martin Luther King’s â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail†. I have studied aboutRead MoreEssay on A Letter From a Birmingham Jail717 Words   |  3 PagesA Letter From a Birmingham Jail In Martin Luther King, Jr.s Letter from a Birmingham Jail, his thoughts and ideas are directly stated, well expressed, explained, and illustrated. Kings style of writing gives the reader a clear glimpse into the world with which he struggled and allows his letter to be powerfully effective. In the introductory paragraph, King introduces his reason for writing the letter and details who the audience is to be. He explains that he rarely answers criticismsRead MoreLetter From Birmingham City Jail Essay1700 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Ybarra Philosophy 1C 23 November 2015 Letter From Birmingham City Jail Martin Luther King Jr. wrote the Letter from Birmingham City Jail to the clergymen, saying that they criticized the actions and how they were targeting him. He explains in the letter how the city of Birmingham has gone through all the nonviolent campaigns and that it proves that their is serious racial injustice. Martin Luther King Jr. composed the letter to Birmingham in 1963. The reason why so many people were complainingRead MoreLetter From Birmingham Jail Act904 Words   |  4 Pages In April 1963, the city of Birmingham, Alabama, was caught in the midst of massive civil rights protests. Protestors advocating for desegregation brought the city to a halt with widespread disruptive yet peaceful protests. After a circuit court placed an injunction against protesting, parading and picketing King was arrested for his involvement. While in jail King received a letter written by eight Alabama clergymen criticizing King for his disruptive protests and the breaking of laws which lead

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Analysis Techniques in Business

Question: Discuss about the Business Analysis Techniques in Business. Answer: Introduction: Eddy Groves was one of the key people and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of ABC Learning an organization on Early Childhood education industry based in Australia. Grooves was an Australian businessman and a founder of the ABC Learning which was once a largest company in Australia and biggest organization as a childcare in the world. Eddy Grooves opened up the centre of childcare during the year 1988, which expanded in short span of time by employing the banking finance, amounted to $20 million by the year 1993. It was considered that Groves was one of the richest people in Australia during the year 2001 at the time of listing of ABC Learning on the Australian Stock Exchange. Eddy Grooves with his work efficiency and business structure made the organization worth $2.5 billion along with the hold of 14.9% shares. Background of the ABC case In the earlier years, ABC Learning was one of the largest companies in Australia for providing childcare and education. However, during the year 2008 ABC Learning reflected a rapid fall in price of shares that resulted in selling off the entire shareholdings by Groves and his wife. The organization went into voluntary liquidation during the year 2008- 2009 followed by the criticism on generating the profits at the cost of taxpayers of Australia. It was contended that the organization appointed workers and employees considerably at low wages as well as expansion of business to the areas for achieving monopoly marketability. Considering the financial troubles of the organization, it went into voluntary liquidation and later acquired by Goodstart Early Learning. Wrong acts of Eddy Groves According to the context of the case of ABC Learning, Eddy Groves faced several challenges and criticisms for the fall in price of the shares and profitability. It was observed that Groves was accused of helping the director of the organization for a dishonest use of organizational level. It was also noticed that Eddy Groves founded guilty of providing lower payment to the employees in order to cut the cost, which was not in line with the business quality. During the later years, organization experienced certain charges with the legal issues for conducting misuse of directors duties to perform business activities in compliance with relevant legislations. Lack of professionalism In view of the wrongful acts of Eddy Groves in consideration with the fall in price of organizational shares and profitability, it can be said that there was lack of professionalism on part of the director and Groves. It has been observed that the business activities in ABC Learning have not been performed in compliance with the regulatory frameworks and legislations as provided under the Australian business law and accounting standards (Kelly, Brien and Stuart 2015). Groves found to be guilty of inappropriate use of the higher position as well as misstated strategies to conduct lower business costs. It is essential to maintain the business ethics and professional due diligence by the organizational officials to conduct the business activities with transparency and accountability. Since Groves failed to follow such professional ethics and integrity in conducting business it can be said that there was lack of professionalism on his part (Grant 2016). Conclusion of ASICs enquiry into ABC Learning Australian Securities and Investment Company concluded the enquiry into ABC Learning organization during the later months of 2012. It was due to declaration of bankruptcy by Eddy Groves during the month of January 2013 as well as the director of the organization Kemp did not find guilty during the investigation. Further, the managers of ABC Learning were not found guilty or compliance of any acts that would result in legal action hence, ASIC concluded its enquiry on ABC Learning (Kelly, Brien and Stuart 2015). After the start of investigation on ABC Learning for its voluntary liquidation, ASIC concluded in the year 2012 since another children education centre had already acquired it. Justification of the title Fast Eddie Fast Eddie was a nickname given to Eddy Groves due to the luxurious lifestyle he used to lead in Australia. Additionally, Groves also loved exotic sports cars, which were quite expensive along with the huge amount of investment in other companies that got him the title Fast Eddie. If the lifestyle of Eddy Groves is considered then the title can be said to be justified while the professional acts performed by him in ABC Learning would not justify such title. As Groves was conducted with the professional misconduct and misused his higher position in the organization, title Fast Eddie cannot be said to be justified. Reference List Grant, D., 2016. Business analysis techniques in business reengineering.Business Process Management Journal,22(1), pp.75-88. Kelly, R., Brien, E.O. and Stuart, R., 2015. A long-run survival analysis of corporate liquidations in Ireland.Small Business Economics,44(3), pp.671-683.

Tuesday, April 7, 2020

Vegetarian Diet Essays - Diets, Vegetarianism, Intentional Living

Vegetarian Diet The vegetarian diet is becoming increasingly popular all the time. Is the vegetarian or meat diet better? A decade ago and earlier, the impression was that a vegetarian diet was lacking in the nutrients found in meat products. Today though, through research and nutritional science, it has been proven that all the nutrients found in meat can also be found in the correct vegetarian diet. Some may argue that by only consuming meat that is low in fat, meat and vegetarian diets have identical benefits. This is true only if one eats only very low fat meat. The lack of meat is not necessarily the main benefit of to the vegetarian. Vegetarians tend to eat more fruits, vegetables and grains that the meat eater. They also tend not to use tobacco and excessive alcohol. In addition, vegetarians tend to get more exercise. The term vegetarian can be misleading. This diet can take on many different variations. A fruitarian eats only fruits, seeds and nuts while the vegan eats these and vegetables, grains and legumes. A lacto vegetarian consumes the same as a vegan as well as dairy products. A lacto-ovo vegetarian follows after the lacto vegetarian but also includes eggs while the ovo vegetarian excludes dairy products. Finally, the partial vegetarian eats anything except red meat, or at least strictly limits it. Because the term vegetarian is used to cover all facets and variations, it is difficult to identify health benefits resulting from the vegetarian diet including all of the above. Most meat eaters do not realize that there are so many variations to the vegetarian diet, which makes accurate studies even more difficult. As a whole though, vegetarians tend to have less body fat than nonvegetarians. This is most likely due to the low fat and high carbohydrate content of their diet. Vegetarians usually have lower blood pressure than meat eaters because of lifestyle and diet. Other factors probably include exercise and resistance to smoking and alcohol intake. Coronary artery disease is directly related to saturated fat intake. In studies testing cholesterol levels, vegetarians beat out all others including those that only ate lean meats. Milk, however, lowers blood cholesterol, as does soy. Another benefit is the lack of digestive disorders among vegetarians. It is possible that this is directly related to the high fiber content consumed. The last main benefit of the vegetarian diet is its relationship to cancer rate reduction, especially colon cancer. People who develop colon cancer tend to eat more meat, less fiber, and more saturated fat than those without colon cancer. This is the same case with lymphatic cancer. The only advantage a meat eater might have over a vegetarian would be during pregnancy and childhood. Studies have shown that children grow best when they eat meat products. Likewise, vegetarian women may enter pregnancy too thin and be lacking in stores of nutrients. Obviously, there are advantages and drawbacks to both diets however I feel the vegetarian diets advantages greatly outweigh its shortcomings. Whether a meat eater or vegetarian, both diets can contribute to good health with proper planning.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Hotline Essays - File Sharing Networks, Online Chat, Free Essays

Hotline Essays - File Sharing Networks, Online Chat, Free Essays Hotline The Hotline Connect software suite enables Server communities on personal computers worldwide that combined, comprise the Hotline Network. Hotline Communications cannot, and does not, monitor, track or control the activity or content on Hotline Servers outside the Hotline Network, and as such, does not guarantee the accuracy, integrity or quality of such activity or content. Hotline Communications does, however, extend the following Usage Policy to all users, including those users on Servers outside the Hotline Network, as a guide to personal conduct while on Hotline. We advise all Hotline users NOT to use Hotline software to do the following: a. upload, post or otherwise transmit Content that is unlawful, harmful, threatening, abusive, harassing, tortuous, defamatory, vulgar, obscene, libelous, invasive of another's privacy, hateful, or racially, ethnically or otherwise objectionable; b. harm minors in any way (Server administrators who wish to share private material with Server visitors are asked to use the Server's security features to limit Server access to minors); c. impersonate any person or entity, including, but not limited to, a Hotline Communications representative, employee, guide or host, or falsely state or otherwise misrepresent any affiliation with a person or entity; d. upload, post or otherwise transmit any content without the express right to transmit under any law or under contractual or fiduciary relationships, such as inside information, proprietary and confidential information that is learned or disclosed as part of employment relationships or under nondisclosure agreements; e. upload, post or otherwise transmit any content that infringes any patent, trademark, trade secret copyright or other proprietary rights of any party; f. upload, post or otherwise transmit any unsolicited or unauthorized advertising, promotional materials, junk mail, spam, chain letters, pyramid schemes, or any other form of solicitation, except in those areas (such as shopping areas) that have been designated for such purposes; g. upload, post or otherwise transmit any material that contains software viruses or any other computer code, files or programs designed to interrupt, destroy or limit the functionality of any computer software or hardware or telecommunications equipment; h. disrupt the normal flow of dialogue, or otherwise act in a manner that negatively affects other users' ability to engage in real time exchanges; i. interfere with or disrupt the Hotline Service or Server Network connected to the Service, or disobey any requirements, procedures, policies or regulations of networks connected to the Service; j. intentionally or unintentionally violate any applicable local, state, national or international law, including, but not limited to, any rules of any national or other securities exchange, and any regulations having the force of law; k. stalk or otherwise harass other users; l. collect or store personal data about other users. Hotline Communications has also implemented a number of measures to help protect the rights, property, and personal safety of Hotline Communications, its users and the public on the Hotline Network, including: Terms of Service: All administrators of Servers listed on the Hotline Network are required to agree to our Terms of Service before listing on our Network. Client License Agreement: All users of the Hotline Client are required to agree to the terms outlined in their Client License Agreement before downloading the Client software. Server License Agreement: All users of the Hotline Server are required to agree to the terms outlined in their Server License Agreement before downloading the Server software. Room 222: Updated information and online discussions on political and legal developments concerning the Internet are held regularly in Room 222 (IP 207.245.14.163.222), a Server on HLtracker.com. Please report any violations of the Hotline Usage Policy and/or Terms of Service to [emailprotected] If possible, please include the IP address of the offending Server and the approximate time, date and details of the violation. Bibliography www.bigredh.com

Friday, February 21, 2020

Myths about Grammar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Myths about Grammar - Essay Example The structures are not to be taught to the learners, they will acquire them on their own and if they are to be taught then the lessons are expected to be boring. They will be boring because the students will be required to repeat the different models in grammar (Chomsky, 136). Such teaching activities can be boring. This makes it more questionable. However there are different approaches that are communicative and proficiency based that limit the grammar instructions. There are several grammar claims that should be called grammar myths. There is a myth about split infinitives. You might have heard people saying that you are not supposed to use split infinitives. It is one of the many grammar myths that have been contradicting people for quite a long time. It all started with the Latin writers. (Bryan, 270) How the myth of split infinitives began Not to split infinitives is a notion that is mistaken. Latin was a, model in good writing in the 1800s and different writers tried to make English fit in Latin language. The attempt was unrealistic since the Latin infinitive is always one word and there is no way that it can be split. On the contrary, the infinitive has to be split in the English language (House, 54). No matter how awkward and unattractive the split infinitive is, it is never wrong to use them. There is nothing desirable about split infinitives, but according to H.W Fowler he says that when it comes to real ambiguity, then split infinitives are quite useful (Fowler, 768) .Always feel free to use the split infinitives whenever necessary even when it is a clumsy version. An example of a sentence with a split infinitive is†¦Ã¢â‚¬  We wanted to immediately leave for the airport†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. This splits an infinitive and is definitely not the right one to use. The other example is â€Å"The committee plans to le gally ban franc disclosures† (LaRocque 61) .This sentence makes it clear that it is necessary to use a split infinitive. A split infinitive A split infinitive is a word that comes in between the particle â€Å"to and the verb. An example of a split infinitive word is â€Å"to go boldly† (Wardhaugh 69) it might seem wrong but then it is not. Split infinitives have been a great controversy among the teachers and the grammar people, but the notion that it is a grammatical myth is a mistake. Henry Fowler the writer of the book Modern English Usage stated that these as superstitions .It is a superstition that has never been legit and different English writers have always been splitting the infinitives ever since the 1300s. The blame has always been put on Henry Alford a Latinist and used to be the Dean of Canterbury in the 19th century. Alford published a book, A Plea for the Queen’s English in 1864 where he declared that â€Å"To† was an inseparable infinitiv e. He probably was influenced by the Latin grammar that infinitive is one word and it can never be split. Like you should not put the word,† Boldly† between an infinitive phrases â€Å"To go-as in â€Å"to boldly go’. This was false. (Alford 171) In the early 20th century the highly respected English writers Henry Fowler, George 0.Curme and many more started explaining that the split infinitive is preferable and accepted. Besides it is hard to split an infinitive, since the particle â€Å"To† is simply a prepositional marker and not part of the infinitive. At times it s never needed. An example like â€Å"She helped me to read† the particle ‘To’ can be dropped. But then because of the grammar myths that still live on, then it becomes difficult for one to drop it. That could explain why it is still in use and considered grammatically correct (Harris, Bruce

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Strategy briefing paper regarding the strategic issue Essay

Strategy briefing paper regarding the strategic issue - Essay Example So the handsets manufactured must have facilities that support internet surfing (Grant, 2010, p. 72). The major players in the handset business are Samsung and Apple which have captured a huge amount of market. The brands have considerable acceptability throughout the world. Not only that these brands are constantly in the process of providing the customers with the most updated products making the handset experience as pleasant as possible. There are several booming economies like China, Latin America and India which these companies have targeted and for this these brands had to take very intense pricing strategies. These companies have a very wide acceptability in these economies. The introduction of the 3G in the mobile network has resulted in making the telecommunications faster (Johnson, Whittington and Scholes, 2011, p. 23). Apple and Samsung have remained the market leader in the 3G technology. Nokia has lagged behind in this segment. The design innovation in case of Samsung and Apple are much better .Hence these handsets have better acceptability among the customers. The ope rating system that Nokia initially used has very low acceptability and therefore most of the buyers have switched to the Android Model. Thus it is essential for Nokia to upgrade itself to the Windows operating system to get the acceptability in the market. After the acquisition of the company by the software giant Microsoft the company can explore a lot of opportunities in which Nokia should be following the strategies taken by Apple (Wingfield, 2013, p. 12). Nokia would be able to use the advanced operating system of Microsoft. The company can use the technological research and developments made by Microsoft to enhance the features of the Nokia handset. The software giant Microsoft would be able to market the products of Nokia in a better way. This is because Microsoft has a very wide network and the distribution channels and

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The annual budgeting process has been criticised

The annual budgeting process has been criticised The annual budgeting process has been criticised as a cumbersome process which occupies considerable management time; concentrating unduly on short term financial control; having undesirable effects on motivation of managers; emphasising formal organisation structure. Introduction A budget is a quantitative measurable long term plan with specified corporate goals set to be achieved within a specific time period. The annual budget is usually divided into sub-plans usually quarterly and is based on an annual strategic business plan. It is formulated by following a process that requires careful analysis and evaluation of organizational objectives, alternatives, strategic options, decisions and actions and implementation of objectives as well as monitoring of results. The comprehensive nature of the budgeting process thus require participation of managers and executives who are responsible for the planning of actual operations, coordination of activities, communication of plans to responsibility centres; motivate managers to achieve budget goals; controlling activities; and evaluating performance. In all of these processes and activities, one notices the conflicting roles of budgets that involve planning, motivation and performance evaluation (Drury 2004). Due to these conflicting roles of budgets, in the recent years critics are of the opinion that the annual budget process is merely a waste of resource and a burden to management rather than enabling them to control their management environment. In the following discussion the researcher shall discuss the factors concerned and offers some recommendation for improvement of the annual budget process. Discussion a. Management time consumption Conventional annual budget process is a quantified plan prepared and approved to define the course of action and activities to be carried out during a specified time period utilizing certain amount of resources to achieve given objectives (Drury 2004). The process deals with projection of activities, contingencies, strategies and interaction of processes within an organization. Budgets are also controls in the planning process to ensure the organization does not deviate from its financial and operational goals. These activities and processes require extensive analysis of organizational processes; plans for targets to be achieved by individual departments and by the overall organization; and results expected to be achieved etc. Consequently, one observes that the annual budgeting process is a complex and tedious process that requires top management directives and participation of lower management and staffs. Not only this but according to Jeremy Hope and Robin Fraser (2003) the tradit ional budget process require four to five months for completion and efforts of 20 to 30 percent of the manager's time. Furthermore, traditional budgeting is based on incremental budgeting whereby expenditures or revenue estimations are based the increments on the previous outcomes, and does not necessarily reflect the need of the environment in which the firm operates resulting in unachievable targets and undesirable outcomes. To resolve modern day organizations are focussing more on rolling forecasts and driver based budgeting models which are concentrated on participation and usage of drivers that operate the organization (Hunt 2003). b. Short financial control Another aspect of the annual budget process is that it is divided and based on quarterly objectives and results. Whether the organization is segmented into profit centres; cost centres; revenue or investment centres, the basic premise is that each of these centres are responsible for the designated outcome set by the annual budget. The overall outcome is estimated based on the quarterly results. The objective for quarterly results is to enable management to estimate expected results at the end of the year and also to use budgets as financial controls to counteract deviation, if there are any before the situation proliferate out of hand. Yet this very factor not only takes up a lot of management time but it also forces managers to dedicate significant time to target achievements, financial objectives and compliance with the process therein instead of concentrating on management excellence. c. Undesirable effect on manager motivation The pressure to deliver as Hope and Fraser (2003) note force managers and their teams to concentrate on sales targets; customers order of goods whether they want it or not; and achieve financial objectives. There is less and less time for managers to concentrate on team building; motivation; performance level; evaluation; or even time for designing effective and productive departmental structure to achieve better results. For this reason budgeting process tend to motivate managers to set their objectives to financial objectives and deliverables rather than on working as a team. The managers are thus the gatekeepers while the team members are forced to become dissociated from the organization's structure. d. Emphasis on formal organizational structure Given the emphasis on extensive and detailed planning at the departmental level, it is imperative that organizations have formal structure so that budgeting process can be integrated into the forecasting and goal achievement activities. Formal organizational structure is also required for building and approving budgets through communication and coordination. Managers are therefore expected to align day to day activities with organizational strategies and budgets in order to achieve the desired objectives. Without a formal organizational structure, it would be difficult for the management to have a control over operational activities and financial consequences therein. Conclusion Given the above discussion, the researcher deduce that the annual budgeting process is a tedious process that eats up the time of management and lower staff alike without much productivity. The reason for this low productivity despite well planned budgeting is because of the long process that entails and the nature of the budgeting process. Budgeting from a top down approach is usually an imposition rather than participation. In modern day organization participation of team members, managers and supervisors with the top management is imperative for efficient operation. Dictated objectives and plans do not help in this regard. For this reason many organizations are changing their approach to budgeting by focussing on operational outcomes and inputs to fixate targets reinforced by incentives rather than outlined targets to be achieved without any motivation. As McGregor indicate in his Theory X/Y human beings are liable to work better if their desired motivation are in place (2005) and they are satisfied. Similarly, effective organizational planning in the form of budgets should be based on firm's ability to respond to change and more importantly on the satisfaction of those who are responsible for carrying out the plans. Increased participation not only encourages responsibility but also makes accountability easier as individuals feel they are responsible for the operational outcomes. They are not bogged by the imposed accountability (Hunt 2003). References McGregor, D. 2005, The Human Side of Enterprise, Annotated Edition. McGraw-Hill. Drury, C., 2004, Management and Cost Accounting, London: Thompson Business Press, 6th Edition. Hope, J. and Fraser, R. Feb 2003, Trash The Budget. Optimize, Issue 22. Hunt, S. Aug 2003, Budgets Roll With The Times. Optimize, Issue 22.

Monday, January 20, 2020

A View That Could Change the World Essay examples -- Reflective Writin

A View That Could Change the World The overall purpose of education is to broaden students’ knowledge and understanding of the material studied and also their perspectives and views. Education should never end, but should be an ongoing process in which it is built upon by adding new information and new ideas to previous knowledge and past experiences. Another essential part of learning deals with the students’ social development. It is vital for students to learn how to interact with their peers and adults and also how to behave in a way that is acceptable and suiting to the â€Å"norm.† This combined with learning the material given creates a formula for success in today’s society. The reason education is so important is because education brings success in today’s society. The more education, the more success, the better the job. You have to have some basic knowledge of what should have been learned early in your education to get any kind of job. Another reason education is important is for your own reasoning. You can take what you have learned to come to conclusions about your own personal beliefs and you can use what you have learned to defend your beliefs. In a sense, knowledge is power. A good aspect of education is it is something that can be achieved and can not be taken away by anyone. As a future teacher, I plan to give my students a well-rounded education. I plan to use different teaching techniques to relay information in a way that will be suiting to each students learning style. One of my goals is to have a developmentally appropriate curriculum where my students can learn on their level. I do not think anyone should be left behind; teachers should make every effort to help... ...tential it is important for them to be placed in an optimal evnironment. Since the child’s environment plays such a role in their learning experience I agree with Maturationists in the importance of considering how the environment will affect each student’s learning. After receiving my degree in early childhood special education I plan to teach in the public school system until I retire. Possibly after a few years of teaching I will go back to school myself to receive a masters degree. From observing in the public school system I have seen a glimpse of what it will be like when I have my own classroom. Although I know that teaching can be a lot of work it also comes with many blessings and rewards. When I weigh the pros and cons of teaching I find that the good far outweighs the bad and I look forward to teaching the children of America.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Science and Shamanism

Just like Science, Shamanism started a very long time ago. As Shamanism is considered as archaic magico-religious phenomenon in which the shaman is the great master of ecstasy, Science is also known as an ancient part of life in which its masters are called Natural Philosophers and later are known as Scientists. There are many commonalities and similarities between Science and Shamanism. Shamanism without their knowing also incorporates scientific methods while performing and making potions from herbs. Same with Shamans, Scientist also perform tasks and experiments by using special tools.Both Shamanism and Science respond to society’s needs. A very good example is by healing. Scientist conduct experiments and tests to discover medicines that can cure illness just like shamans. Thus, we can say that Science and Shamanism somewhat are related to each other, but however there are still factors that keep them apart. First, Shamanism in terms of healing is not really accepted by we stern Science, why? Because both of them can heal certain patients their sources of healing are undoubtedly very different. Shamanism is a range of beliefs, rituals and practices regarding communication with the spiritual world.They heal people by mending souls. Shaman gains knowledge or power to heal an individual by entering the spiritual world or its dimension. The shaman may acquire many spirit guides in the spirit world, these guides direct the shaman in his/her travels. The spirits are always present in the Shaman though others only encounter one when there is a Shaman around. The Shaman heals by returning ‘lost' parts of the human soul from wherever they have gone to. The Shaman also cleanses excess negative energies which confuse or pollute the soul.Science on the other hand is a systematic enterprise of knowledge about nature and organizing and condensing that knowledge into testable laws and theories. These laws and theories are used by scientist to invent things and cure diseases by making medicines and vaccines. Scientists perform research toward a more comprehensive understanding of nature, including physical, mathematical and social realms. Since Science is a complex branch of understanding and has many fields of expertise, thus Scientist don’t call or rely on spirits but rather use scientific knowledge.Scientists study different fields of science to gain knowledge and use that knowledge to help people. This knowledge is used in biomedical research. Biomedical research is a research concerning medicines that cure people scientifically unlike shamans that use spirits in healing. This is another factor that sets shamanism apart from science. Another factor that sets Science and Shamanism apart is the basic implicit principle in Shamanism that there are two realities and that the perception of each depends upon one's state of consciousness.In this principle 2 realities are stated. The first is â€Å"OR† or â€Å"ordinary reality † in which those in the â€Å"ordinary state of consciousness† (OSC) are the ones that are involved in this. Scientists and ordinary people are considered to belong in this â€Å"OR†. On the other hand Shamans believe that they do have another kind of reality. They call this the â€Å"NOR† or non-ordinary reality in which those in the â€Å"shamanic state of consciousness† (SSC) are the only ones who can experience this. And lastly, people who believe that Science is more accurate never relied on Shamanism.Not only in medical purposes but also in anything that Science can prove and study. Thus, a boundary between people who believe in Science and the ones who have faith in Shamanism is made. Since Scientists study things very carefully before ordinary people deal with it, most of the western people believe that Shamanism is just a fiction. On the other hand the ones who believe in Shamanism also think the same way western people think. Because of th is line people who have their own beliefs never tried or tested both. A very great example is during ancient times.Since then Science never believed and accepted that spirits are real. Historical origins prove the attacks of the Church on such pioneering scientists as Galileo and Copernicus during the Renaissance and Reformation. Up to the present Scientist never believed spirits. One of the great scientists that never believed spirits is Einstein. He believed â€Å"spirits† or â€Å"souls† are otherwise anathema and not acceptable as part of the paradigm. This results to the limitation of the parameters of science by decreeing that certain prior phenomena cannot have existence.It also resulted to limitation of science whose Achilles heel is founded upon an unproven belief: the belief that spirits, including souls, cannot exists. Science has never disproven the theory of the existence of spirits. Thus, disproof of theory, or falsification, is a cornerstone of scientifi c method(cf. Popper). As long as the theory of spirits cannot be falsified by science the line between Shamanism and Science will never be gone. However this factors that separate Science and Shamanism apart can still be bridged.As we all know healing both in Science and in Shamanism do have processes. These processes can be studied by science which I think has the greater knowledge to prove things. Once Science has discovered the way shamans heal they can infer scientific methods on the way and methods Shamans perform their healing. Not only that, from what I’ve read like Science, Shamanism can also be studied. Studying Shamanism can be one of the bridges that can unite the two. Another way to bridge the two is by scientist not only studying the Shamans’ methods but also by performing and being one of them.Thus, Scientists can train ecstatically and traditionally for them to have a greater knowledge of how Shamans communicate with spirits. In this ways scientist can p erform trances that can make them one of the Shamans and be on the â€Å"shamanic state of consciousness†. These trances will also help them feel and experience how Shamans talk with what they call spirits and how Shamans experience the non-ordinary reality. Lastly, as Scientists engage and be part of shamanic society there they can prove or falsify if Shamanism is either true or just a fiction.In order to bridge these two Scientists who have more knowledge and grasp of experimenting must use themselves as experiment samples for them to achieve what they want. If they have proven that Shamanism can be true then maybe somehow they can make a way to connect the way Shamans perform their methods because they themselves are also Shamans. In this way scientific method will therefore be broader and can be used in Shamanism. Thus, Shamanism can be considered a branch of science.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Ethical Theories Of Ethical Egoism - 993 Words

Ethical egoism is a consequentialist normative ethical theory. There are two forms of ethical egoism. The first is individual ethical egoism which states that I should act in ways that are in my own best interest. The second form is universal ethical egoism which states that everyone one should act in their own best interest. In both forms, individuals should only consider others interest to the extent that it benefits their own well-being. The determination of morality is based off whether or not the consequences of an action or decision are considered in the best interest of the doer. The universal form has an internal inconsistency because it is not necessarily in our best interest to will others to exclusively consider their best interests. The theory of ethical egoism is wide open for interpretation. What is in one s best interest is decided by each individual for themselves. The theory does not define how or when the individual’s interests must be served. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist normative ethical theory. It states that the action that produces the most utility can be considered most ethical. Utility is defined in different ways within utilitarianism, but in general, utility means to produce happiness. So, the moral choice will be the choice whose consequences maximize the happiness of the most people. Act utilitarianism determines morality of each act on an individual bases. Rule utilitarianism requires the act to be universalized and considered aShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Theory Of Ethical Egoism1423 Words   |  6 PagesEthical egoism is defined roughly by stating how people do things or react to what is in their best interest. This theory gets its meaning because the word â€Å"egoism† derives from the Latin term â€Å"ego†, meaning â€Å"I† in English (Moseley). The motivation of ethical egoism depends on how the situation will act upon one’s self-interest. 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